M.A. (Mirko) Bollen: “an you prepare carrots and celery in a way they are no longer allergenic?”

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20 May 2009 16:00
Unit: Wageningen University
Location: Aula, building 362, Gen. Foulkesweg 1, Wageningen
Organisation: Wageningen University
Promotor: prof.dr.ir. M.A.J.S. van Boekel (Productdesign and Qualitymanagement)
Promotor: Prof.dr. H.J. Wichers, Prof.dr. H.F.J. Savelkoul
Co Promotor: Dr. J.P.F.G. Helsper

Allergy to birch pollen is a common phenomenon and people often develop allergies to  similar allergens in foods such as apple, celery and carrot. In this research, carried out within the Allergy Consortium Wageningen, differences were found between such groups of allergens, which could be explained from the building blocks, amino acids, of proteins. Birch pollen, fruits and vegetables contain several forms of the same type of allergen, which differ in the amino acid composition resulting in a specific stability of each allergen. Allergy research often aims at one specific form of the allergen, which can be easily produced in bacteria. This results in overlooking the differences of the many forms of this type of allergen, differing in intensity of the allergic response, but also in stability to processes like cooking. The conclusions from this research have implications for allergological diagnostics and treatment.
Title thesis: “Stability of the Bet v 1 cross-reactive allergens Api g 1 and Dau c 1. A biophysical approach”
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